🧠 Deployment Orchestrator Agent Specification¶
🎯 Purpose¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is the last-mile automation executor of the ConnectSoft AI Software Factory — responsible for orchestrating and validating the technical rollout of release artifacts across environments, tenants, and runtime conditions.
It transforms approved release plans into traceable, observable, and validated deployment executions, ensuring that SaaS modules are:
- Deployed safely and consistently
- Monitored for post-deployment health and rollback conditions
- Integrated into observability and lifecycle trace graphs
- Confirmed as complete or flagged for correction
🧠 “While other agents approve the release, this agent delivers it to the real world.”
🏗️ Strategic Role in the Factory¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent belongs to the DevOps and Runtime Delivery Cluster, and is tightly positioned between:
-
✅ Upstream agents:
-
CloudProvisionerAgent(infra + environment ready) -
ReleaseManagerAgent(release policy approved) -
🔽 Downstream consumers:
-
ObservabilityAgent(post-release monitoring) FeedbackLoopAgent(capture regression & signals)RuntimeSLOAgent(validate against service-level objectives)
🧭 Scope of Mission¶
| Domain | Role |
|---|---|
| DevOps Automation | Execute release-to-environment workflows: dev, staging, prod, etc. |
| Environment Targeting | Understand and apply tenant- and edition-specific overlays, secrets, and manifests. |
| Observability-First Validation | Wait for post-deployment health, service probes, metrics and telemetry before finalizing outcome. |
| Rollback & Resilience | If post-deployment errors emerge, initiate automated rollback, alerting, or escalation. |
| Trace and Event Emission | Emit structured events (DeploymentStarted, DeploymentCompleted, DeploymentRolledBack) with trace context. |
📌 Key Outcomes¶
This agent guarantees:
| Outcome | Description |
|---|---|
| ✅ Autonomous, traceable deployments | No manual scripting — deployments are agent-driven, versioned, and logged. |
| ✅ Environment parity | Supports tenant overlays, edition variations, per-region rollouts. |
| ✅ Self-validation | Not just deployment, but also health-check, signal aggregation, and post-check success emission. |
| ✅ Retry and escalation flows | Built-in logic for failure detection, rollback triggers, and manual override paths. |
| ✅ End-of-line artifact handoff | Signals to Studio and orchestration that the delivery lifecycle has ended or failed gracefully. |
📘 Mission Statement Example¶
“Upon receiving an approved deployment plan, provisioned infra, and final release artifact, the Deployment Orchestrator Agent deploys the package to the target Kubernetes cluster (staging), waits for health probes to stabilize, and emits a
DeploymentCompletedevent enriched with metrics, trace IDs, and rollout duration metadata.”
🧱 Alignment with ConnectSoft Principles¶
| Principle | Alignment |
|---|---|
| AI-First | Deployment is triggered by event → agent acts → emits downstream signals |
| Event-Driven | Activated by ReleaseApproved or InfraProvisioned events |
| Modular | Scoped per deployment target (service/environment/tenant) |
| Cloud-Native | Operates via AKS, Bicep, KEDA, ArgoCD, Helm, etc. |
| Observability-Driven | Emits spans, metrics, traces, and OTEL logs |
| Security-First | Handles secrets securely, enforces RBAC & namespace boundaries |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is the execution-layer anchor of the ConnectSoft factory — transforming approved artifacts into running, observable, and validated services across environments and tenants. It is the only agent with full control over runtime delivery logic, ensuring SaaS modules are released not just fast — but safely, verifiably, and autonomously.
📋 Responsibilities¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is responsible for executing, verifying, and finalizing the deployment of validated artifacts into one or more target environments. It is not a passive release trigger — it is an active orchestrator that performs rollout logic, post-deployment health checks, and rollback management.
🎯 Core Deliverables¶
| Responsibility | Description |
|---|---|
| 🚀 Initiate Environment Deployment | Begin deployment in the target environment (dev, staging, prod, etc.) using a prepared deployment plan or blueprint. |
| 📦 Apply Deployment Manifests | Execute Kubernetes manifests, Bicep templates, Helm charts, or container registries to provision workloads. |
| 🔍 Monitor Health Probes | Poll services using Kubernetes readiness/liveness probes, HTTP health checks, or OpenTelemetry signals. |
| ✅ Emit Deployment Lifecycle Events | Emit DeploymentStarted, DeploymentCompleted, DeploymentFailed, and RollbackTriggered events with full metadata. |
| 🧠 Observe Post-Deployment Metrics | Collect and emit deployment duration, success/failure rates, startup latency, pod crash loops, etc. |
| 🔄 Initiate Rollback on Failure | Detect anomalies and trigger automatic rollback or escalate to human-in-loop if recovery fails. |
| 🧾 Publish Deployment Summary | Write deployment logs and DeploymentSummary.json to memory (per module, tenant, and trace ID). |
| 👥 Support Human Approval Gates | Respect human-in-the-loop policies for staging or production gates (e.g., “promote to prod” approval). |
| 🔐 Enforce Tenant and Edition Scoping | Load and inject tenant-specific variables (e.g., connection strings, configs, secrets, feature flags). |
| 📊 Trigger Observability Agent | Upon successful deployment, emit DeploymentCompleted to activate downstream observability validation. |
📌 Agent Mission in Operational Terms¶
“For each approved release artifact and environment, safely execute the deployment instructions, confirm runtime health through telemetry, and finalize the rollout with versioned metadata and observability signaling.”
✅ Example Execution Responsibilities (in Sequence)¶
sequenceDiagram
participant Orchestrator
participant DeploymentOrchestrator
participant K8sCluster
participant HealthChecker
participant ObservabilityAgent
Orchestrator->>DeploymentOrchestrator: Emit `InfraProvisioned`
DeploymentOrchestrator->>K8sCluster: Apply manifests
DeploymentOrchestrator->>HealthChecker: Check readiness probes
HealthChecker-->>DeploymentOrchestrator: Pass
DeploymentOrchestrator->>ObservabilityAgent: Emit `DeploymentCompleted`
🧠 Semantic Kernel Skills Likely Involved¶
DeployToKubernetesExpandAndApplyHelmChartCheckDeploymentHealthEmitDeploymentEventTriggerRollbackOnFailureStoreDeploymentLogEnrichTraceMetadata
🧱 Alignment with Execution Flow¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent performs its responsibilities during the final stages of the execution pipeline, immediately before:
- 🔍 Post-deployment observability
- 📈 Cost and usage analysis
- 📬 Customer success feedback loops
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent carries the heaviest operational responsibility in the factory: it converts theoretical releases into live, resilient, and production-verified deployments. It owns the runtime state transition from blueprint to operating service — a task that demands high trust, telemetry, rollback logic, and automation awareness.
📥 Inputs¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is event-triggered and context-aware. It activates when a deployment task becomes eligible (based on orchestration logic) and consumes a structured set of inputs that represent:
- The what (artifact to deploy)
- The where (target environment and tenant)
- The how (manifest/instructions for deployment)
📦 Core Input Types¶
| Input | Description |
|---|---|
🧾 DeploymentPlan.yaml |
Declarative spec defining environments, rollout strategies, service manifests, approval gates, and hooks. |
| 📁 Release Artifact | Versioned container image, Helm chart, or app bundle (e.g., .tar.gz, .nupkg, .docker, etc.) tagged by traceId. |
| 🧠 Project Context & Trace Metadata | Trace identifiers (traceId, moduleId, tenantId, releaseId) for linkage across agents and sessions. |
| 🧪 Post-QA Signal | Confirmation from QA/Test Automation Agents (e.g., TestsPassed, AcceptanceApproved) that release is safe to deploy. |
| 🔐 Secrets and Config Overlays | Tenant/environment-specific config values: env vars, key vault refs, edition-level toggles. |
| ☁️ Provisioned Infrastructure Signal | Event InfraProvisioned from Cloud Provisioner Agent — confirms readiness of target infra (AKS, AppService, etc.). |
| 📊 Observability Hooks | Embedded OTEL headers, health probe endpoints, and telemetry config for deployment monitoring. |
| ⚙️ Orchestration Metadata | FSM state snapshot, blueprint config, Studio overrides, scheduled rollout flags, and retry logic. |
📄 Example DeploymentPlan.yaml (Snippet)¶
environment: staging
tenant: vetclinic-001
module: invoice-service
image: registry/vetclinic/invoice:1.3.9
rolloutStrategy: BlueGreen
observability:
probes:
readiness: /health/ready
liveness: /health/live
spanTag: deployment_trace_92744a
requiresApproval: false
🧠 Memory Input Enrichment¶
The agent may look up prior executions, deployment health status, or rollback causes using its access to long-term memory:
| Source | Purpose |
|---|---|
DeploymentHistory.json |
Track version diff, compare failure points, suggest safe strategy. |
TenantRegistry.json |
Identify scoping rules, edition overlays, and sensitive variable profiles. |
ReleaseSummary.yaml |
Confirm full set of validated services included in the current rollout. |
🧭 Input Event Triggers¶
| Event | Description |
|---|---|
InfraProvisioned |
Target infra is ready; deployment may proceed. |
ReleaseApproved |
Manual/studio-triggered release is greenlit. |
AutoDeployScheduled |
A pre-approved recurring deployment slot (e.g., nightly QA build) is triggered. |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent consumes a structured, validated, and contextualized input package that defines what to deploy, where, how, and under which conditions. These inputs are orchestrator-generated, tenant-scoped, QA-approved, and observability-ready — ensuring safe and autonomous execution.
📤 Outputs¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent emits structured outputs that reflect the success, failure, or partial completion of the deployment flow. These outputs are critical to enabling:
- Observability
- Downstream agent activation
- Rollback decisions
- Studio trace visibility
- Audit and compliance
📦 Primary Output Artifacts¶
| Output | Description |
|---|---|
🟢 DeploymentStarted (Event) |
Emitted at rollout initiation, includes trace metadata, target environment, and release ID. |
✅ DeploymentCompleted (Event) |
Indicates successful deployment: all health checks passed, runtime validated, no alerts triggered. |
❌ DeploymentFailed (Event) |
Triggered when health probes fail, rollout errors occur, or system metrics regress after deployment. |
🔄 RollbackTriggered (Event) |
Indicates rollback has been initiated automatically or manually due to failure detection. |
📄 DeploymentSummary.json |
A structured report stored in memory and linked to trace: includes version, duration, success status, output hash. |
| 📊 OpenTelemetry Spans + Logs | Logs emitted for each phase of deployment, decorated with traceId, deploymentId, tenantId, and agentId. |
🧠 Memory Update: DeploymentHistory.json |
Persistent memory entry of the deployment result, tagged with tenant, environment, version, and errors (if any). |
| 📩 Trigger to Observability Agent | Emits downstream event to activate post-deployment observability checks and runtime SLA tracking. |
📄 Example: DeploymentSummary.json¶
{
"traceId": "trace-2025-0520-78d3",
"deploymentId": "deploy-212388",
"tenantId": "vetclinic-001",
"moduleId": "invoice-service",
"environment": "staging",
"version": "1.3.9",
"status": "Completed",
"durationMs": 74211,
"startedAt": "2025-05-20T14:03:15Z",
"completedAt": "2025-05-20T14:04:29Z",
"rolloutStrategy": "BlueGreen",
"healthCheck": {
"status": "Passed",
"details": "3/3 probes healthy"
},
"logs": "deployment-log-trace-2025-0520-78d3.txt"
}
🔄 Possible Output Paths¶
| Condition | Output Triggered |
|---|---|
| Success after health checks | DeploymentCompleted, memory update, Observability Agent triggered |
| Failure on probe or metrics | DeploymentFailed, log with diagnostics |
| Rollback initiated | RollbackTriggered, then restart of orchestrator FSM or human approval |
📘 Sample Emitted Event Metadata¶
{
"event": "DeploymentCompleted",
"traceId": "trace-abc123",
"moduleId": "booking-service",
"environment": "prod",
"deploymentId": "deploy-78910",
"agentId": "deployment-orchestrator",
"tenantId": "petcare-999",
"status": "Success"
}
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent produces critical control-plane artifacts that represent not only the execution outcome but also enable:
- 🧩 Agent coordination (e.g., Observability Agent)
- 📊 Telemetry aggregation
- 🛡 Audit and rollback strategies
- 🧠 Traceable memory snapshots
These outputs ensure that ConnectSoft deployments are not silent black boxes — but fully documented, observable, and connected actions in the autonomous software factory.
📚 Knowledge Base¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent operates based on a mix of embedded system knowledge, retrieved memory, and blueprint-driven deployment intelligence. This knowledge allows the agent to reason about:
- Deployment strategies (e.g., blue/green, rolling)
- Environment-specific constraints
- Historical rollout behavior
- Retry and rollback patterns
- Tenant and edition overlays
🧠 Embedded Knowledge Modules¶
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| 🎯 Deployment Strategy Playbooks | Predefined operational blueprints (e.g., rolling, canary, recreate, blue/green) stored as skill-executable logic. |
| 🔄 Failure Mode Patterns | Known failure categories and standard recovery flows (e.g., health probe timeout → wait → rollback). |
| 🌐 Supported Environment Types | Development, staging, production, per-tenant, per-edition profiles — along with rollout capabilities for each. |
| 📦 Agent Contracts | Structured expectations for how to consume and emit events such as DeploymentStarted, DeploymentFailed, etc. |
| 🔐 Security Protocols | Knowledge of secret scoping rules, tenant RBAC policies, and how to inject secrets into manifests or pipelines. |
📖 Retrieved Knowledge from Memory System¶
| Source | Usage |
|---|---|
📄 DeploymentHistory.json |
Allows the agent to evaluate past rollout durations, failures, retry counts, and rollback causes for the same module or tenant. |
📄 TenantRegistry.json |
Retrieves configuration overlays, feature flags, and environment variable rules for the target tenant/edition. |
📄 ReleaseSummary.yaml |
Confirms which module versions are included in the current release scope — avoids accidental redeployment. |
📄 EnvironmentStateCache.json |
Allows the agent to inspect the last known state of the infrastructure or deployed service before proceeding. |
🧠 Semantic Memory & Prompt Fragments¶
The agent also has access to structured semantic memory blocks used for:
- Deployment prompt enrichment (e.g., "You have already deployed version 1.3.7 of this module to prod")
- Failure recurrence detection
- Tenant-specific instructions embedded in previous blueprints
📘 Example Memory Access Pattern¶
{
"traceId": "trace-abc123",
"agentId": "deployment-orchestrator",
"tenantId": "clinic-22",
"moduleId": "invoice-service",
"lastSuccessfulVersion": "1.3.8",
"lastRollbackVersion": "1.3.9",
"averageDeploymentDurationMs": 72000,
"probesUsed": ["readiness", "liveness", "startup"]
}
🧠 Built-in Strategy Heuristics¶
| Scenario | Action |
|---|---|
| 3 previous rollouts to prod failed | Switch strategy to BlueGreen or ask for approval |
| Same version previously failed health check | Block rollout or require Studio confirmation |
| Tenants using legacy config schema | Inject compatibility overlay via config transformation skill |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is not a “stateless executor.” It reasons using a rich contextual knowledge base that spans:
- Static strategy knowledge
- Semantic deployment memory
- Real-time trace metadata
- Recovery protocols
This knowledge fusion empowers the agent to execute safe, adaptive, tenant-aware deployments while maintaining traceability and trust at scale.
🔄 Process Flow (Macro)¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent follows a standardized, event-driven process flow that ensures deployments are:
- Autonomous
- Traceable
- Validated
- Recoverable
This flow aligns with the ConnectSoft Agent Execution Model defined in the factory’s macro-agent orchestration lifecycle.
🧭 End-to-End Deployment Process¶
flowchart TD
A[Receive Task] --> B[Load Deployment Context]
B --> C[Apply Manifests to Environment]
C --> D[Monitor Health & Startup Probes]
D --> E{Health Check Passed?}
E -- Yes --> F[Emit DeploymentCompleted Event]
E -- No --> G[Trigger Rollback or Escalation]
G --> H[Emit DeploymentFailed or RollbackTriggered]
F --> I[Store DeploymentSummary.json + Metrics]
H --> I
I --> J[Emit Event to Observability Agent]
📋 Step-by-Step Overview¶
| Phase | Description |
|---|---|
| 📨 1. Receive Task / Event Trigger | Triggered by InfraProvisioned, ReleaseApproved, or a scheduled deployment window. |
| 🧠 2. Load Deployment Context | Agent retrieves deployment plan, release artifacts, trace metadata, tenant-specific variables, and rollout strategy. |
| ⚙️ 3. Apply Deployment Instructions | Manifests, Helm charts, or Pulumi/Bicep templates are applied to the target environment. |
| 🔍 4. Monitor Runtime Health | Agent observes liveness/readiness probes, container health, OTEL signals, and logs during warm-up window. |
| ✅ 5. Emit Deployment Outcome | Emits DeploymentCompleted if all checks succeed. Otherwise, emits DeploymentFailed or RollbackTriggered. |
| 🧠 6. Update Deployment Memory | Logs deployment results, timestamps, version, environment, and any failure metadata. |
| 🔄 7. Trigger Downstream Flows | Sends DeploymentCompleted to Observability Agent to continue the lifecycle (e.g., smoke tests, SLA checks). |
🧠 Autonomous Flow Guarantees¶
| Feature | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Idempotent | Agent can retry same deployment safely with same inputs. |
| Resilient | Retry logic, delay queues, and circuit breakers protect against transient failure. |
| Tenant-Aware | Namespace isolation, variable injection, and rollout scopes are all tenant- or edition-specific. |
| Trace-Linked | All steps carry traceId, moduleId, tenantId, agentId, and skillId. |
🔌 Upstream and Downstream Coordination¶
| Actor | Interaction |
|---|---|
CloudProvisionerAgent |
Sends InfraProvisioned → this agent starts work |
ReleaseManagerAgent |
Sends ReleaseApproved → may trigger rollout |
ObservabilityAgent |
Receives DeploymentCompleted → validates health & telemetry post-deploy |
Studio / CLI |
May inject override, stop, or manual gate approval |
✅ Summary¶
This macro flow defines the execution skeleton of the Deployment Orchestrator Agent: from activation to deployment to signal emission. It ensures the agent operates predictably, observably, and modularly, in full compliance with ConnectSoft’s cloud-native, event-driven, and AI-first architecture.
🔬 Process Flow (Micro)¶
The micro-process flow represents the internal step-by-step logic and decisions the Deployment Orchestrator Agent performs during a single deployment task execution. This expands the macro flow into agent lifecycle phases, skills, checkpoints, and retries.
🧪 Detailed Internal Lifecycle¶
flowchart TD
A[Start: Event Received] --> B[Parse DeploymentPlan]
B --> C[Resolve Target Environment & Tenant Context]
C --> D[Download Release Artifact]
D --> E[Inject Secrets & Tenant Config]
E --> F[Select Rollout Strategy (e.g. BlueGreen)]
F --> G[Apply Deployment via K8s/Helm]
G --> H[Wait for Health Probes (Liveness/Readiness)]
H --> I{Health Check Success?}
I -- Yes --> J[Emit DeploymentCompleted]
I -- No --> K[Trigger Rollback or Delay + Retry]
K --> L{Retry Limit Reached?}
L -- No --> G
L -- Yes --> M[Emit DeploymentFailed]
J --> N[Write DeploymentSummary to Memory]
M --> N
N --> O[Trigger Observability Agent]
🧠 Internal Phase Breakdown¶
| Phase | Description | Skills Involved |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Plan Parsing | Reads DeploymentPlan.yaml, extracts rollout strategy, probe endpoints, target env, secrets profile. |
ParsePlan, LoadContext, ExtractSecretsProfile |
| 2. Context Resolution | Loads tenant/edition-specific overlays, namespace metadata, and previous state from memory. | ResolveTenantScope, QueryDeploymentHistory |
| 3. Artifact Preparation | Pulls Helm chart, container image, or function app bundle for deployment. | DownloadArtifact, InspectVersion |
| 4. Secret Injection | Resolves values from secure vault or key store into runtime config or manifest template. | InjectSecrets, ExpandVariables |
| 5. Strategy Resolution | Chooses rollout mechanism (e.g., recreate, canary, blue/green) based on environment or risk level. | SelectRolloutStrategy, PlanRolloutSequence |
| 6. Manifest Application | Applies templates to K8s via kubectl, Helm, or ARM/Bicep depending on plan. |
ApplyManifests, ExecuteHelmRelease |
| 7. Health Monitoring | Polls endpoints, reads OTEL spans, checks container restarts, crash loops, and latency. | CheckHealthProbes, ValidateStartupTrace, ScanK8sStatus |
| 8. Decision Branching | Determines success/failure/retry based on telemetry and status signals. | EvaluateProbeResult, ShouldRollback, ShouldRetry |
| 9. Finalization | Emits result events and writes traceable summary file. | EmitDeploymentEvent, WriteDeploymentSummary, EmitTriggerToObserver |
⏳ Timers and Timeouts¶
| Step | Timeout Policy |
|---|---|
| Health probe wait | Configurable (default 120 seconds) |
| Retry wait window | Exponential backoff (e.g. 30s, 90s, 240s) |
| Rollback timeout | Fast-fail trigger if rollback fails to stabilize service within 90s |
🔄 Built-in Decision Logic¶
| Situation | Decision |
|---|---|
| Health fails once | Wait + Retry (backoff) |
| Health fails 3 times | Trigger rollback |
| Artifact is same as last | Skip deployment unless forced |
| Conflicting rollout in progress | Delay and queue task |
✅ Summary¶
This micro flow defines the operational heartbeat of the Deployment Orchestrator Agent. It handles:
- Secret resolution
- Artifact rollout
- Live probe checking
- Strategy-switching
- Rollback execution
- Signal emission
All steps are skill-driven, context-aware, and fully observable — ensuring that no deployment runs blind, unsafe, or untraceable.
⚙️ Skills and Kernel Functions¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent uses a suite of Semantic Kernel (SK) skills and native operations to perform its duties. These skills allow it to:
- Parse structured inputs
- Apply manifests and artifacts
- Monitor system health
- Trigger recovery workflows
- Emit events and trace data
Each skill is modular, reusable, and observable, aligned with ConnectSoft’s Clean Architecture, AI-first execution, and event-driven orchestration models.
🧩 Core Skill Categories¶
📘 1. 📄 Planning & Parsing Skills¶
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
ParseDeploymentPlan |
Reads and validates the DeploymentPlan.yaml structure. |
ResolveEnvironmentContext |
Resolves target environment/tenant metadata (from registry or blueprint). |
ExtractSecretsProfile |
Determines which secret sources to pull and inject into the manifest. |
📦 2. 🚀 Artifact Preparation Skills¶
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
DownloadReleaseArtifact |
Pulls Helm chart, container image, or app package from storage or registry. |
ExpandHelmValues |
Injects edition/tenant values into Helm values.yaml. |
InjectSecrets |
Inserts secure variables into deployment runtime config. |
⚙️ 3. 🛠️ Deployment Execution Skills¶
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
ApplyManifestsToK8s |
Executes kubectl apply or Helm install/upgrade. |
ExecutePulumiStack |
(Optional) for infra-as-code deployments using Pulumi. |
RunBlueGreenRollout |
Handles blue/green switching and traffic shifting via service annotations or ingress routing. |
TriggerCanaryRouting |
Applies progressive rollout pattern using K8s + Istio/flag support. |
🔍 4. 📈 Validation & Monitoring Skills¶
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
CheckHealthProbes |
Polls readiness/liveness URLs, container restart counts, and deployment status. |
ValidateStartupTrace |
Confirms OpenTelemetry span start for the deployed service. |
EvaluateServiceLatency |
Measures post-deploy startup time and error rates. |
🔄 5. ❌ Failure Handling & Recovery Skills¶
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
TriggerRollback |
Reverts to last-known-good deployment or container image. |
DelayAndRetryDeployment |
Implements exponential backoff for retry logic. |
EscalateToHumanApproval |
Signals Studio/CLI that manual review is needed. |
📡 6. 📤 Emission & Logging Skills¶
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
EmitDeploymentStarted |
Structured event marking beginning of deployment. |
EmitDeploymentCompleted |
Structured event marking success and passing health probes. |
EmitDeploymentFailed |
Structured failure event with full diagnostics attached. |
WriteDeploymentSummary |
Persists DeploymentSummary.json to memory with metrics. |
NotifyObservabilityAgent |
Triggers follow-up by Observability Agent. |
🧠 Skill Characteristics¶
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| ✅ Composable | Skills can be reused by other agents or orchestrators. |
| ✅ Traceable | Every skill logs span events with agentId, skillId, traceId, status. |
| ✅ Retryable | Critical skills (like ApplyManifestsToK8s) are designed to support automated retry. |
| ✅ Secure | Skills that touch secrets (e.g. InjectSecrets) enforce RBAC and tenant isolation boundaries. |
🔁 Sample Skill Execution Graph¶
graph TD
A[ParseDeploymentPlan] --> B[DownloadReleaseArtifact]
B --> C[InjectSecrets]
C --> D[ApplyManifestsToK8s]
D --> E[CheckHealthProbes]
E --> F{Healthy?}
F -- Yes --> G[EmitDeploymentCompleted]
F -- No --> H[TriggerRollback]
H --> I[EmitDeploymentFailed]
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is powered by a rich, domain-specific set of skills that encapsulate best practices for secure, traceable, multi-tenant-aware deployment execution. These skills follow the ConnectSoft Semantic Kernel integration contract, making the agent fully observable, composable, and self-healing.
⚙️ Technology Stack¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is designed to operate in cloud-native, multi-tenant, and event-driven environments. It leverages a combination of .NET-based automation, Azure-native infrastructure, containerized deployment tools, and observability frameworks.
🧱 Tech Stack Overview¶
| Category | Technologies |
|---|---|
| Agent Runtime | .NET 8, C#, Semantic Kernel, Azure Functions (optional) |
| Execution Environment | Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), Docker, Helm, kubectl, Pulumi |
| Infrastructure Orchestration | Bicep, ARM templates, Pulumi, Azure DevOps YAML pipelines |
| Service Deployment Tools | Helm, kubectl, Kustomize, Azure Container Registry, Azure App Services |
| Artifact Storage | Azure Blob Storage, Git Repos, Azure Artifacts, OCI Registries |
| Secret Management | Azure Key Vault, Kubernetes Secrets, Environment Variables (injected) |
| Observability | OpenTelemetry, Prometheus, Grafana, Serilog, Azure Monitor, Application Insights |
| Event Messaging | Azure Service Bus, MassTransit, EventGrid |
| Traceability | traceId, agentId, skillId, deploymentId, tenantId, environmentId |
| Security Context | RBAC, PodSecurityPolicies, ServiceAccounts, Namespace Isolation |
🔁 Integration with ConnectSoft Factory¶
| Layer | Integration |
|---|---|
| 🧠 Agentic Layer | Uses Semantic Kernel to bind deployment logic to modular skills |
| 🧱 Application Layer | Executes coordination logic and emits traceable system events |
| ☁️ Infrastructure Layer | Applies manifests to AKS or triggers Pulumi stacks to provision and deploy |
| ⚙️ DevOps Layer | Runs inside CI/CD pipelines (e.g., Azure DevOps agent job or GitHub Actions) |
| 📊 Observability Layer | Pushes telemetry directly to OTEL, Prometheus, Application Insights |
📘 Example Deployment Stack Usage¶
For staging rollout with blue/green strategy:
Helminstalls new version into separate namespaceOpenTelemetrychecks startup time and error spansAzure Key Vaultinjects config + secretsDeploymentOrchestratorAgentemits event toObservabilityAgentGrafanadashboards confirm post-deploy metrics
🔐 Security + Isolation Best Practices¶
| Concern | Approach |
|---|---|
| Tenant boundary | K8s namespace per tenant or edition |
| Secret access | Key Vault RBAC + agent-scoped secret injection |
| Auditability | Agent logs include traceId, tenantId, releaseId, and skillId |
| Failure recovery | Triggers rollback via Helm revert or Pulumi stack restore |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is deeply integrated into the ConnectSoft Cloud-Native Stack, leveraging:
- AKS, Helm, Bicep, and DevOps pipelines for rollout
- Semantic Kernel and OTEL for intelligence and observability
- Secure, multi-tenant-ready mechanisms for production delivery
It is architected to support autonomous, safe, and scalable software delivery at massive scale — without manual intervention.
🧾 System Prompt¶
The System Prompt is the foundational instruction that bootstraps the Deployment Orchestrator Agent’s behavior at runtime. It defines the agent’s purpose, scope, constraints, and semantic expectations — guiding its reasoning and ensuring consistent and safe deployment execution.
Think of the system prompt as the core personality and boundary contract of the agent.
📄 Deployment Orchestrator Agent – System Prompt (v1)¶
You are the Deployment Orchestrator Agent in the ConnectSoft AI Software Factory.
Your primary responsibility is to take validated release artifacts, approved deployment plans, and provisioned infrastructure — and execute safe, traceable, tenant-aware deployments into the specified environments.
You must:
- Apply container manifests, Helm charts, or Pulumi/Bicep definitions to Kubernetes or Azure targets
- Inject secrets and config overlays based on tenant, environment, and edition
- Monitor liveness, readiness, startup probes, and OpenTelemetry spans for success/failure
- Trigger automated rollback or human escalation if deployment health fails
- Emit traceable events such as `DeploymentStarted`, `DeploymentCompleted`, or `DeploymentFailed`
- Store a structured `DeploymentSummary.json` artifact in memory and emit metrics to observability agents
- Operate securely in multi-tenant contexts using isolated namespaces, secret scopes, and trace IDs
You are event-driven and must only act when valid deployment triggers are received (`InfraProvisioned`, `ReleaseApproved`, or scheduled rollout).
You must ensure every action is:
- Logged with `traceId`, `agentId`, `skillId`, and `deploymentId`
- Scoped per tenant and environment
- Observability-first and rollback-capable
Do not execute deployments if:
- Health probes were previously failing for the same version and environment
- Required secrets or overlays are missing
- Approval gates are not satisfied
Always produce a clear summary of your actions and expose metrics for monitoring.
You are not a general-purpose agent. You only execute deployments. All validations must complete before you begin.
🧠 Semantic Objectives Embedded¶
| Semantic Directive | Purpose |
|---|---|
| “You must…” list | Defines mandatory actions the agent must take |
| Trigger guardrails | Prevents unauthorized or premature deployments |
| Telemetry requirements | Enforces traceId, deploymentId, agentId emissions |
| Rollback fallback | Mandates recovery action logic |
| Scoped execution | Ensures tenant isolation and security |
| Stateless invocation | Avoids persistent assumptions between sessions; always retrieve from memory |
📘 When Is This Prompt Used?¶
- ✅ On cold-start agent activation
- ✅ During skill chain execution (to inject context into SK kernel)
- ✅ In Studio task tracing (to show expected agent boundaries)
- ✅ By orchestrators (to validate task compatibility with agent type)
✅ Summary¶
The system prompt defines the Deployment Orchestrator Agent's execution philosophy and responsibilities in a natural language contract. It ensures that the agent behaves:
- Safely
- Predictably
- Modularly
- Observably
…even in complex, high-stakes production environments across tenants and service types.
📥 Input Prompt Template¶
The Input Prompt Template defines how orchestrators, planners, or upstream agents (like the Release Manager or Cloud Provisioner) formulate a structured instruction to the Deployment Orchestrator Agent. It includes required fields, optional flags, and embedded context — all passed in a structured and semantic-ready format.
This prompt aligns with the agent’s skills, expectations, and trace contracts.
🧾 YAML-Like Input Prompt Template (Structured Form)¶
traceId: trace-2025-05-21-1194
deploymentId: deploy-0018372
moduleId: invoice-service
tenantId: vetclinic-22
environment: staging
version: 1.4.1
artifact:
type: helm
location: oci://registry/connectsoft/invoice-service:1.4.1
deploymentPlan:
strategy: bluegreen
probes:
readiness: /health/ready
liveness: /health/live
waitDurationSec: 90
retryLimit: 2
requiresApproval: false
secretsOverlayRef: keyvault-vetclinic-22
configOverlayRef: config/vetclinic/invoice/staging.json
triggeredBy: InfraProvisioned
previousDeployment:
version: 1.3.9
status: Completed
🧠 Field-by-Field Description¶
| Field | Purpose |
|---|---|
traceId, deploymentId |
For linking to blueprint session, telemetry trace, and Studio timeline |
moduleId, tenantId, environment |
Ensure proper namespace resolution, RBAC scoping, and config injection |
artifact |
Describes what and where to deploy (Helm, Docker image, AppBundle) |
deploymentPlan |
Instructs rollout type, health probe expectations, retry/backoff settings |
secretsOverlayRef |
Key Vault or env-secure secret resolution source |
configOverlayRef |
Points to tenant-edition-specific config files |
triggeredBy |
Which event led to this invocation (ReleaseApproved, Scheduled, etc.) |
previousDeployment |
Historical context for comparison/rollback safety logic |
📘 Optional Variants¶
🔁 Minimal (for sandbox/dev)¶
traceId: trace-dev-8491
moduleId: audit-service
environment: dev
version: 0.9.4
artifact:
type: docker
location: acr.connectsoft.dev/audit-service:0.9.4
deploymentPlan:
strategy: recreate
probes:
readiness: /health
liveness: /live
🚨 Escalated Deployment (triggered after rollback)¶
traceId: trace-rollback-02031
deploymentId: rollback-2031
triggeredBy: RollbackTriggered
previousDeployment:
version: 2.0.1
status: Failed
requiresApproval: true
🧠 Semantic Kernel Binding¶
This prompt is parsed into structured SK memory and skill execution:
DeployToEnvironment(traceId, moduleId, environment, artifact)MonitorProbes(deploymentId, readinessUrl, retryLimit)EmitDeploymentEvent(traceId, status, duration, failureReason)
✅ Summary¶
The Input Prompt Template for the Deployment Orchestrator Agent provides a semantic, observable, and multi-tenant-safe invocation format for safe and automated rollouts. It ensures that all runtime instructions are:
- Machine-readable
- Human-reviewable
- Contract-compliant
- Memory-aware
📤 Output Expectations¶
Output expectations define the structure, content, and format of all deliverables the agent produces. These outputs are consumed by:
- Studio dashboards
- Observability and compliance agents
- Release feedback loops
- Audit pipelines
- Human reviewers in rollback scenarios
Outputs must be structured, traceable, and event-driven, adhering to ConnectSoft’s Observability-First and AI-First design mandates.
🗂️ Categories of Outputs¶
1. 📡 Lifecycle Events¶
| Event | Description |
|---|---|
DeploymentStarted |
Emitted when deployment begins. Includes traceId, deploymentId, moduleId, tenantId, agentId. |
DeploymentCompleted |
Success event with rollout metadata, timestamps, health probe result, and image version. |
DeploymentFailed |
Emitted on failure (e.g., crash loops, probe timeout). Includes error code and diagnostics path. |
RollbackTriggered |
Emitted when the agent initiates or executes a rollback plan. |
2. 📄 Structured Artifact: DeploymentSummary.json¶
Example:
{
"traceId": "trace-2025-05-21-8401",
"deploymentId": "deploy-182",
"moduleId": "invoice-service",
"tenantId": "vetclinic-001",
"environment": "staging",
"version": "1.4.1",
"status": "Completed",
"durationMs": 83214,
"rolloutStrategy": "bluegreen",
"readinessProbes": {
"status": "Passed",
"startupTimeMs": 12475
},
"containerRestarts": 0,
"otelSpanId": "span-23929a71",
"triggeredBy": "ReleaseApproved",
"failureDetails": null
}
📁 Storage:¶
- Saved to memory as
artifacts/deployment-summaries/{traceId}-{deploymentId}.json - Available to agents like
ObservabilityAgent,RuntimeSLOAgent, andReleaseAuditor
3. 📊 OpenTelemetry-Compatible Spans + Logs¶
| Span Attribute | Example |
|---|---|
traceId |
trace-2025-05-21-8401 |
agentId |
deployment-orchestrator |
skillId |
ApplyManifestsToK8s |
moduleId |
invoice-service |
durationMs |
83214 |
outcome |
"Success" / "Rollback" / "Failure" |
Logs are JSON-structured and tagged with:
{
"level": "Information",
"timestamp": "2025-05-21T14:03:15Z",
"message": "Deployment of invoice-service to staging succeeded.",
"traceId": "trace-2025-05-21-8401",
"deploymentId": "deploy-182",
"agentId": "deployment-orchestrator"
}
4. 🧠 Memory Entries¶
Outputs written to ConnectSoft Memory System:
| Memory Entry | Contents |
|---|---|
DeploymentHistory.json |
All past deployments of a given module + tenant + environment |
RollbackMap.yaml |
Metadata on how the last rollback was performed |
FailedDeployments.log |
Diagnostics, retry counts, environment trace for incident agents |
5. 📩 Triggers for Downstream Agents¶
| Trigger | Target Agent |
|---|---|
DeploymentCompleted |
ObservabilityAgent, SmokeTestAgent, SLOValidatorAgent |
DeploymentFailed |
RollbackOrchestrator, ReleaseManagerAgent, Studio Alerts |
RollbackTriggered |
IncidentResponderAgent, RuntimeAuditAgent |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent produces rich, structured, observable outputs that power both:
- Autonomous factory behavior (event-driven follow-ups, rollback chains)
- Human-in-the-loop clarity (Studio visibility, deployment history, audit traceability)
All outputs are machine-verifiable, tagged with telemetry metadata, and persistently linked to the trace and blueprint context.
🧠 Memory (Short-Term & Long-Term)¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent requires context continuity to:
- Make informed rollout decisions
- Detect regressions or duplicate deployments
- Support rollback logic
- Enable tenant-aware strategies
- Generate audit- and trace-linked history
This is achieved by combining short-term execution context and long-term semantically indexed memory.
🧠 Short-Term (In-Memory During Execution)¶
| Scope | Description |
|---|---|
traceContext |
Holds current traceId, deploymentId, moduleId, tenantId, version, and active environment |
deploymentPlan |
Active DeploymentPlan.yaml parsed and scoped to tenant/edition/environment |
rolloutWindow |
Calculated or retrieved timing thresholds for probe validation, retries, and cutoff |
retryCount |
In-memory counter per agent run (reset if re-invoked) |
approvalState |
Whether human-in-the-loop approval has been granted or is pending |
observabilitySnapshot |
Health probe feedback + OTEL span summaries collected during rollout window |
🔁 These are purged or serialized into DeploymentSummary.json upon completion or failure.
💾 Long-Term (Persistent, Semantic, Versioned)¶
Stored in ConnectSoft Memory System, accessible by this and other agents.
📁 Core Memory Entities¶
| File | Description |
|---|---|
DeploymentHistory.json |
Chronological deployment log for module + tenant + environment, includes versions, outcomes, durations, failure codes. |
RollbackMap.yaml |
Stores strategies and recovery flows used in prior rollbacks, for safer automated fallback. |
DeploymentFailures.log |
Error patterns, crash messages, probe failures from previous versions. |
TenantRegistry.json |
Scoped config for tenants and editions (e.g., feature toggles, rollout exclusions, namespace templates). |
ReleaseSummary.yaml |
Confirms which modules were approved for this trace session and their target environments. |
🧬 Example Memory Snapshot Entry¶
{
"moduleId": "invoice-service",
"tenantId": "vetclinic-001",
"environment": "prod",
"version": "1.3.9",
"traceId": "trace-2025-05-14-0912",
"deploymentId": "deploy-3421",
"status": "Failed",
"reason": "Readiness probe timeout",
"rollbackTriggered": true,
"durationMs": 95784,
"failureSignatureHash": "f781c03b",
"recordedAt": "2025-05-14T12:30:15Z"
}
🧠 Semantic Embeddings for Lookup¶
Each memory entry is indexed with semantic vectors, allowing agents to:
- Find similar past rollouts by module, tenant, or failure reason
- Retrieve best-matching rollback templates
- Avoid previously failed versions automatically
🔐 Memory Access Security¶
- Memory reads are scoped to:
agentId,traceId,tenantId, andmoduleId - Write operations require signed event emission (
DeploymentCompleted,DeploymentFailed) - Studio access to memory entries is governed by RBAC overlays
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is deeply memory-driven:
- Short-term memory ensures flow continuity during deployment
- Long-term memory enables autonomous decision-making, intelligent rollback, and historical learning
Without memory, the agent cannot enforce safety, avoid regressions, or ensure tenant-aware compliance at scale.
✅ Validation Strategy¶
ConnectSoft follows an observability-first, production-safe mindset, which means a deployment is only considered successful if:
- Health probes pass
- Runtime behaviors are stable
- No anomalies are detected in logs, metrics, or spans
- The service is actually usable — not just "deployed"
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent must validate the operational outcome of each deployment before emitting a DeploymentCompleted event.
📊 Validation Layers¶
| Layer | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 🔍 Probes and Signals | Check if liveness/readiness/startup endpoints report healthy |
| 📈 Telemetry Trace Validation | Use OpenTelemetry spans to verify startup duration, crash loops, startup exceptions |
| 🧪 Post-Deploy Health Window | Observe container logs, restarts, resource limits for a configured time (e.g., 90s) |
| 🧠 Historical Comparison | Check if version or behavior matches known failure patterns |
| ❌ Failure Surface Analysis | Detect specific patterns in logs (timeouts, dependency failures, fatal exceptions) |
| ⚠️ Anomaly Detection Hooks | Trigger external probes via Observability Agent if needed (e.g., synthetic test pings) |
🩺 Health Probe Checks¶
| Probe | Purpose |
|---|---|
readinessProbe |
Confirms app is fully initialized and accepting traffic |
livenessProbe |
Confirms app is not in crash loop or hung state |
startupProbe (optional) |
Used in heavy modules to allow slow boot before triggering readiness failures |
Each probe is evaluated via Kubernetes APIs or HTTP during the validation phase.
🧠 OpenTelemetry Span Requirements¶
| Trace Signal | Expected Outcome |
|---|---|
startup-span |
Must appear within the health window |
error-spans |
Must be below threshold (e.g., 0 in first 60s) |
resource usage |
Must not exceed memory/cpu quotas in pod annotations |
restartCount |
Must remain at 0 during validation window |
🧮 Validation Metrics Thresholds¶
| Metric | Default Threshold |
|---|---|
| Startup duration | ≤ 30s (configurable per module) |
| Error log lines | ≤ 2 in first minute |
| Container restarts | 0 |
| CPU/memory usage | ≤ 80% of assigned limit |
| Missing OTEL spans | Fail if startup span missing |
📄 Validation Summary Example¶
{
"deploymentId": "deploy-19301",
"traceId": "trace-2025-05-21-7382",
"moduleId": "invoice-service",
"status": "Validated",
"startupTimeMs": 12843,
"readinessStatus": "Passed",
"otelSpanDetected": true,
"restartCount": 0,
"observability": {
"latencyMs": 114,
"startupSpan": "span-212aa33",
"errorSpans": []
},
"validatedAt": "2025-05-21T14:03:20Z"
}
🔁 What If Validation Fails?¶
| Failure Type | Response |
|---|---|
| Health probe timeout | Trigger retry (up to retryLimit) |
| Startup probe fail | Delay, then retry |
| Repeated crash loops | Initiate rollback |
| Error spans spike | Escalate to human if threshold breached |
| OTEL missing | Fail deployment if trace cannot be confirmed |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent treats deployment validation as a first-class skill. It doesn’t rely solely on “helm success” or “kubectl finished.” Instead, it:
- Verifies real service health
- Analyzes runtime traces
- Stores outcomes for audit and rollback
- Emits success only after verifiable health
This ensures every deployment is not just done — it’s healthy and traceable.
🔁 Correction & Retry Flow¶
In real-world deployments, issues occur due to:
- Health probe failures
- Pod crashes or dependency outages
- Misconfigured overlays
- Transient platform issues
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent must autonomously detect, retry, or rollback based on predefined policies and contextual memory — and escalate to humans only when absolutely required.
🔄 Correction Workflow¶
flowchart TD
A[Deployment Fails Health Check] --> B{Retry Limit Reached?}
B -- No --> C[Backoff + Retry Apply]
C --> D[Re-check Probes]
B -- Yes --> E{Rollback Allowed?}
E -- Yes --> F[Trigger Rollback]
E -- No --> G[Escalate to Human]
F --> H[Emit RollbackTriggered]
G --> I[Emit DeploymentFailed (Pending Approval)]
🔁 Retry Strategy¶
| Component | Strategy |
|---|---|
| Manifests | Reapply with exponential backoff (default 3 attempts) |
| Probes | Wait and poll every 5s until waitDurationSec expires |
| Startup delay | Delay initial health check until startupGracePeriod (e.g., 20s) |
| Image redeploy | Optional toggle: re-pull same image forcibly on 2nd retry |
🔧 Configuration Example¶
🔄 Rollback Triggers¶
| Condition | Trigger |
|---|---|
| All retries fail | Rollback immediately if rollback strategy defined |
| Probe timeout + crash loops | Skip retry and rollback directly |
| Known bad version in memory | Block deployment and emit warning |
| Observability Agent signals degraded status | Allow rollback post-deploy within 3min |
📦 Rollback Mechanisms Supported¶
| Strategy | Description |
|---|---|
helm rollback |
Revert to previous successful Helm release |
kubectl rollout undo |
Built-in K8s revert to prior ReplicaSet |
Pulumi stack restore |
For infra or function-based rollbacks |
blue/green cutback |
Shift traffic back to prior “green” stable version |
🚨 Human Escalation Triggers¶
| Trigger | Action |
|---|---|
requiresApproval: true flag |
Waits for Studio/manual CLI sign-off |
| No rollback strategy found | Escalates via DeploymentFailed with reason RollbackNotDefined |
| Cross-tenant impact detected | Sends alert to IncidentResponderAgent and flags Studio trace UI |
| Previous rollback already failed | Escalate immediately to prevent rollback loop |
📘 Sample Correction Metadata (Attached to Summary)¶
"correctionFlow": {
"retryAttempts": 2,
"rollbackExecuted": true,
"rollbackStrategy": "helm",
"rollbackToVersion": "1.3.8",
"escalated": false,
"finalStatus": "RollbackSucceeded"
}
🧠 Integration with Memory and Studio¶
- Retries and rollback decisions are recorded in
DeploymentHistory.json - Summary is visualized on Studio timeline and trace explorer
- All escalations trigger
StudioAlertEventor notifyReleaseManagerAgent
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is resilient by design. It handles failure with:
- Structured retries
- Automated rollback
- Human escalation safeguards
- Full trace observability of decision flow
It ensures that ConnectSoft’s software factory remains safe, autonomous, and recoverable — even in failure scenarios.
🤝 Collaboration Interfaces¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is not isolated — it operates at the intersection of release approval, infrastructure readiness, observability validation, and runtime feedback.
It must collaborate via events, prompt APIs, and shared memory contracts with other agents in the ConnectSoft factory to ensure deployments are:
- Approved
- Provisioned
- Observable
- Recoverable
- Verified
🔗 Key Agent Interfaces¶
🧱 1. CloudProvisionerAgent¶
| Relationship | Behavior |
|---|---|
Receives InfraProvisioned event |
Signals environment readiness |
| Consumes tenant namespace, network state | Used to plan manifest injection |
| Shares endpoint info and resource quotas | Ensures compatibility of rollout scale |
🗓 2. ReleaseManagerAgent¶
| Relationship | Behavior |
|---|---|
Emits ReleaseApproved event |
Grants permission for rollout |
| Validates release bundle integrity | Confirms version trace alignment |
Consumes DeploymentCompleted event |
Used for lifecycle closure, audit history, and Studio updates |
🔎 3. ObservabilityAgent¶
| Relationship | Behavior |
|---|---|
Triggered after DeploymentCompleted |
Starts telemetry scanning, synthetic testing, baseline comparisons |
| Receives span ID, pod IPs, trace metadata | Injects them into OTEL or Prometheus |
Can signal HealthRegressionDetected back |
May trigger rollback cascade if post-deploy health degrades |
🧪 4. TestOrchestratorAgent / QA Validator¶
| Relationship | Behavior |
|---|---|
| Verifies that the deployed version matches the one validated in staging | |
| Ensures no skipped versions are pushed directly to prod | |
| May initiate runtime BDD test suite (e.g., via Playwright or SpecFlow in CI) |
⚠️ 5. IncidentResponderAgent¶
| Relationship | Behavior |
|---|---|
Receives DeploymentFailed or RollbackTriggered |
|
| Launches incident trace drill-down | |
| Notifies DevOps studio team of environment degradation | |
| Collects observability data for Studio RCA reporting |
🔐 6. SecurityPolicyEnforcerAgent (optional)¶
| Role | Behavior |
|---|---|
| Validates pre-deploy image security posture (e.g., SBOM or vulnerability scan) | |
| Verifies namespace RBAC/OPA policy compliance before manifest apply | |
| Flags non-compliant environments (e.g., no sidecar policy) |
🧠 7. Memory Engine & Knowledge Store¶
| Role | Behavior |
|---|---|
Writes DeploymentSummary.json, DeploymentHistory.json, and logs |
|
| Reads past failures to influence rollout strategy | |
| Enables other agents to reason over previous outcomes, rollback maps, and runtime signals |
🧭 Communication Modes¶
| Mode | Mechanism |
|---|---|
| 📨 Event Emission | Via MassTransit, ServiceBus, or in-memory event grid |
| 🧠 Memory Exchange | JSON/YAML files in per-module memory folder, stored in structured file tree |
| 🧾 Prompt Chain | When triggered manually, the agent accepts JSON task structure via planner/orchestrator |
| 📊 Telemetry Bridge | OpenTelemetry spans include tags used by all downstream agents for correlation |
| 🚦 Approval Status | Shared task metadata flags (e.g., requiresApproval = true) observed by Studio/Release agents |
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is a central participant in a tightly integrated agent ecosystem. It collaborates through structured events and trace-linked memory with:
- Cloud infra
- QA and test automation
- Observability and incident agents
- Release governance
- Studio interfaces
This makes deployments safe, traceable, cross-agent-coordinated, and production-ready — without requiring human babysitting.
🧭 Orchestration Integration¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is part of a larger agentic execution graph coordinated by ConnectSoft’s planner agents, FSM-based orchestrators, and event triggers. It does not decide when to act — it is activated as part of a deterministic flow based on:
- Upstream readiness
- Blueprint structure
- System lifecycle state
- Factory milestones
This ensures full autonomy, traceability, and observability of the delivery chain.
🔄 Orchestration Entry Points¶
🧠 1. FSM State Machines (Agent-Oriented Execution Graphs)¶
| State | Trigger | Target |
|---|---|---|
infra_provisioned |
CloudProvisionerAgent emits success |
Transitions to deployment_ready |
deployment_ready |
FSM detects artifact + plan are ready | Activates DeploymentOrchestratorAgent |
deployment_success |
Agent emits DeploymentCompleted |
Triggers ObservabilityAgent and updates FSM |
deployment_failed |
Agent emits failure | FSM pauses or redirects to rollback_state |
🔁 2. Event-Based Invocation Pattern¶
sequenceDiagram
participant CloudProvisioner
participant ReleaseManager
participant DeploymentOrchestrator
participant ObservabilityAgent
CloudProvisioner-->>DeploymentOrchestrator: Emit InfraProvisioned
ReleaseManager-->>DeploymentOrchestrator: Emit ReleaseApproved
DeploymentOrchestrator->>ObservabilityAgent: Emit DeploymentCompleted
- Events are observable, taggable, and filtered by
traceId,moduleId, andenvironment.
📦 Orchestration Contracts & Triggers¶
| Contract | Description |
|---|---|
DeploymentTriggerContract |
Defines input fields expected for activation, validated by orchestrator |
EventTriggerRules |
Declarative rules (e.g., emit if healthCheckPassed AND observabilityWindowPassed) |
RollbackFallbackPlan |
Blueprint-specified rollback fallback, stored in plan metadata or memory |
TimeoutAbortPolicy |
Configured via blueprint metadata to trigger escalation if agent is idle too long |
📘 Example FSM Snippet (YAML)¶
states:
infra_provisioned:
on:
InfraProvisioned:
target: deployment_ready
deployment_ready:
invoke:
agent: deployment-orchestrator
onDone:
target: deployment_success
onError:
target: rollback_state
🤖 Orchestration Behavior Guarantees¶
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Idempotent Activation | The same event will not trigger duplicate deployments |
| FSM-State Bound | Deployment can only occur if agent state is deployment_ready |
| Trace-linked Memory Scope | Agent memory access is scoped to orchestrator traceId |
| Retry-on-Error Support | FSM logic supports replay of failed deployment flows with backoff or rollback |
🧠 Agent-Level Orchestration Metadata¶
Injected by orchestrator at execution:
{
"orchestration": {
"traceId": "trace-2025-05-22-9234",
"fsmState": "deployment_ready",
"step": 12,
"retryCount": 1,
"rollbackAllowed": true
}
}
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is not standalone — it is embedded in an orchestrated execution system that ensures:
- Precise triggering
- Safe retries and fallbacks
- Full-state observability
- Deterministic rollout flows
It follows the ConnectSoft principle: “Agents don’t guess. They are orchestrated.”
📡 Observability Hooks¶
In the ConnectSoft AI Software Factory, observability is not an afterthought — it is a mandatory design contract for all agents, especially those with operational impact.
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is responsible for initiating production-facing changes. As such, it must:
- Emit structured telemetry
- Trace every rollout phase
- Enable incident correlation
- Provide metrics for audits and feedback loops
📊 Signals Emitted by the Agent¶
🟢 OpenTelemetry Spans¶
| Attribute | Example |
|---|---|
traceId |
"trace-2025-05-22-1349" |
agentId |
"deployment-orchestrator" |
skillId |
"ApplyManifestsToK8s" |
moduleId |
"invoice-service" |
deploymentId |
"deploy-90811" |
status |
"Success" / "Failed" |
durationMs |
84123 |
rollbackTriggered |
true / false |
Spans are emitted for:
- Deployment start
- Health probe checks
- Retry decisions
- Rollback events
- Deployment success/failure
📜 Structured Logs (JSON-Structured)¶
Each log is structured for machine analysis and human readability.
{
"timestamp": "2025-05-22T13:44:21Z",
"level": "Information",
"agentId": "deployment-orchestrator",
"traceId": "trace-2025-05-22-1349",
"deploymentId": "deploy-90811",
"message": "Readiness probes passed after 19.3s. Proceeding to finalize deployment.",
"durationMs": 19300,
"status": "Healthy"
}
📈 Deployment Metrics Exported¶
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
deployment_duration_seconds |
Time from rollout start to final event emission |
deployment_success_total |
Count of successful deployments per module/environment |
deployment_failure_total |
Failure counter, tagged by error class |
rollback_triggered_total |
Count of rollback events |
startup_time_seconds |
Time until health probe success |
restart_count |
Container-level crash metrics |
otel_span_missing_total |
Flag for incomplete telemetry trace cases |
Published via:
- Prometheus-compatible exporters
- Azure Monitor custom metrics
- Grafana Dashboards (via default factory deployment panels)
📘 Example Metric Export Format¶
deployment_duration_seconds{module="invoice-service", environment="prod", tenant="vetclinic"} 83.21
deployment_success_total{module="invoice-service"} 1
rollback_triggered_total{module="invoice-service"} 0
📡 Event Emission¶
| Event | Used By |
|---|---|
DeploymentStarted |
Timeline trace, Studio, Observability Agent |
DeploymentCompleted |
Triggers SLA analysis and post-deploy testing |
DeploymentFailed |
Flags rollback logic or human escalation |
RollbackTriggered |
Notifies IncidentResponderAgent and ReleaseManagerAgent |
🧠 Agent Memory-Scoped Observability¶
All emitted signals are tagged and persisted by:
traceId,agentId,deploymentIdmoduleId,tenantId,environment,versionskillId,status,duration
These become Studio timeline breadcrumbs, searchable via the trace explorer UI or CLI filters.
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is fully integrated into ConnectSoft’s observability mesh, emitting:
- 📡 Real-time spans
- 📜 Structured logs
- 📈 Metrics and health signals
- 🧠 Memory-traceable outputs
This ensures safe, testable, auditable, and fully transparent deployments.
🧑💻 Human Escalation Hooks¶
Although ConnectSoft aims for fully autonomous SaaS generation, some deployment scenarios require human judgment, especially when:
- Approval gates are mandated
- Multiple rollback attempts failed
- Security or compliance policies are in question
- Unusual metrics suggest a potential incident
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent must integrate safe, clear, and traceable human-in-the-loop controls into its lifecycle.
🚦 Escalation Triggers¶
| Trigger | Action |
|---|---|
requiresApproval: true |
Pause until manual approval is received via Studio or CLI |
retryLimitExceeded |
Escalate with a structured error report if retry cap is hit |
rollbackFailed |
Flag Studio immediately with failure reason and latest logs |
SecurityViolationDetected |
Block deployment and await external security team confirmation |
MissingSecrets / Unresolvable Overlay |
Halt execution and emit DeploymentFailed with manual_intervention_required: true |
🧠 Embedded Approval Metadata¶
"manualIntervention": {
"required": true,
"reason": "Rollback failed 2 times",
"pendingSince": "2025-05-22T13:48:10Z",
"nextAction": "Rollback manually or redeploy from approved version"
}
🔧 Integration with Studio and CLI¶
| Tool | Behavior |
|---|---|
| ✅ Studio UI | Shows trace stop marker with “Manual Approval Required” banner. User can: |
| → Approve deployment | |
| → Revert to prior version | |
| → View logs, metrics, crash diagnostics | |
| ✅ Studio CLI | Offers prompts to approve or reject next deployment step with flags like: |
--approve-deployment, --force-rollback, --skip-version |
|
| ✅ Studio Notifications | Email, webhook, or Slack alerts when deployment enters awaiting_approval or rollback_failed state |
📘 Approval Flow State Diagram¶
stateDiagram
[*] --> AwaitingDeploymentTrigger
AwaitingDeploymentTrigger --> Deploying
Deploying --> HealthCheckFailed
HealthCheckFailed --> Retrying
Retrying --> Rollback
Rollback --> RollbackFailed
RollbackFailed --> HumanApprovalRequired
HumanApprovalRequired --> [*]
🔒 Role-Based Access for Approval¶
| Role | Permission |
|---|---|
DevOps Engineer |
Can approve/reject deployment in staging or dev |
Release Manager |
Required for approval in production |
Security Analyst |
Must sign off on security-scope blocks (e.g., image policy violation) |
Studio Admin |
Full override authority across all tenants/environments |
🧠 Memory Logging of Escalation Paths¶
All manual intervention paths are logged to:
DeploymentSummary.jsonDeploymentHistory.jsonApprovalRecords.yaml(optional)
This ensures postmortem auditability and trace linking in Studio and AI feedback loops.
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent provides structured, policy-driven human intervention points to support:
- Audit-friendly delivery
- Exception recovery
- SLA protection
- Team-based governance of high-stakes rollouts
Escalations are not ad hoc — they are logged, permissioned, observable, and traceable.
🔐 Security and Tenancy¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent operates on live environments, executing deployments for:
- Isolated tenants
- Multi-edition SaaS variants
- Regulated domains with compliance requirements
Therefore, it must enforce strict security, tenancy boundaries, and runtime controls, ensuring deployments are safe, auditable, and context-bound.
🏢 Multi-Tenant Execution Isolation¶
| Aspect | Enforcement |
|---|---|
| Namespace per tenant | All K8s deployments are confined to namespace = tenantId or namespace = tenantId-edition |
| Config overlays | Deployment config is scoped per-tenant using tenant profiles from TenantRegistry.json |
| Secrets per tenant | Secrets are loaded from per-tenant vault scopes (e.g., KeyVault-vetclinic-001) and injected securely |
| Edition overlays | configOverlayRef distinguishes between standard, premium, enterprise editions, influencing features and scaling logic |
| Memory separation | All logs, metrics, summaries tagged with tenantId and traceId; stored in isolated memory folders |
🔐 Security Enforcement Points¶
1. 🔑 Secret Injection¶
| Source | Mechanism |
|---|---|
| Azure Key Vault | Injected via mounted secret store driver or runtime variable templating |
| K8s Secrets | Injected using RBAC-scoped ServiceAccount per namespace |
| CLI/studio override | Only when --secure-variable-scope is enabled for trusted users |
Secrets are never stored in logs or memory.
2. 🧾 Policy Enforcement¶
| Policy Type | Enforced Via |
|---|---|
| RBAC access to namespaces | AKS role bindings per tenant |
| Kubernetes PSP (PodSecurityPolicies) | Ensure resource limits, no hostNetwork, etc. |
| Admission controllers | Block manifests violating compliance or security constraints |
| OPA/Gatekeeper | Validate image origin, required labels, sidecar presence (e.g., Istio or Datadog) |
3. 🧠 Memory Access Guardrails¶
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
memory.read() |
Scoped to tenantId, traceId, agentId only |
memory.write() |
Restricted to validated agent states, confirmed post-deploy |
| Audit metadata | Written to memory-access-log.json if violation attempt is detected |
4. 🔐 Deployment Execution Hardening¶
| Feature | Mechanism |
|---|---|
| Container image scanning | Required pre-deploy check in regulated clusters |
| Signed artifact enforcement | Deployment fails if OCI image is not signed with trusted key |
| Read-only file systems | Enforced at pod spec level by agent template overlay |
| Resource limits (CPU/mem) | Enforced dynamically from tenant profile in TenantRegistry.json |
| Network policy enforcement | Disallows egress from internal-only services (e.g., DB adapters) |
📘 Sample Secure Deployment Overlay¶
tenantId: vetclinic-001
edition: premium
namespace: vetclinic-001-premium
keyVault: keyvault-vetclinic-001
serviceAccount: deploy-orchestrator-premium
rbac: read+write only within namespace
opaRules:
- imageMustBeSigned: true
- mustHaveLabels: ["traceId", "deploymentId"]
- disallowHostNetwork: true
✅ Summary¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is security-first and tenant-aware by default. It enforces:
- Namespace and secret isolation
- Role-scoped access
- Deployment-level policy validation
- Cross-tenant and cross-edition safeguards
- Audit-traceable memory and runtime execution
All actions are context-tagged with trace, agent, tenant, and module scope — ensuring that deployment is always safe, scoped, and secure.
⚖️ Comparison with Release Manager Agent¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent and the Release Manager Agent both operate within the DevOps and runtime delivery layer of the ConnectSoft AI Software Factory. However, they differ significantly in:
- Level of abstraction
- Primary responsibilities
- Inputs, outputs, and lifecycle positioning
Understanding this distinction ensures clear agent boundaries, non-overlapping flows, and precise orchestration responsibilities.
🧭 Positioning in the Factory Lifecycle¶
sequenceDiagram
participant ReleaseManager
participant QACluster
participant CloudProvisioner
participant DeploymentOrchestrator
participant ObservabilityAgent
QACluster->>ReleaseManager: Emit TestsPassed
ReleaseManager->>CloudProvisioner: Emit ReleaseApproved
CloudProvisioner->>DeploymentOrchestrator: Emit InfraProvisioned
DeploymentOrchestrator->>ObservabilityAgent: Emit DeploymentCompleted
🔍 Side-by-Side Comparison¶
| Aspect | Release Manager Agent | Deployment Orchestrator Agent |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Role | 🧭 Governance of release lifecycle, approval, and readiness | ⚙️ Execution of rollout, monitoring, and finalization |
| Level of Abstraction | Strategic coordination layer | Tactical execution layer |
| Triggered By | QA approvals, release windows, change freeze | Infra provisioned, release approved |
| Consumes | QA/test results, deployment readiness checks, Studio policies | Deployment plans, tenant config overlays, artifact bundles |
| Produces | ReleasePlanned, ReleaseApproved, ReleasePublished events |
DeploymentStarted, DeploymentCompleted, RollbackTriggered |
| Failure Handling | Blocks or delays releases; may request additional validation | Retries rollout, triggers rollback, escalates on failure |
| Studio Integration | Controls release dashboard timelines, approvals, gates | Shows per-deployment trace outcomes, logs, rollback status |
| Memory Use | Tracks what was approved and by whom, with reasons and trace context | Stores deployment summaries, health metrics, rollback histories |
| Human Role | Key decision-maker: approve, delay, freeze, or reassign modules | Optional override role in emergencies or approval-required cases |
| Collaboration Interfaces | QA Agent, Release Planner, Studio User, Security Agent | Cloud Provisioner, Observability Agent, Incident Responder |
📘 Analogy¶
- Release Manager: Air Traffic Controller — decides which planes (services) can take off (be released).
- Deployment Orchestrator: Pilot — flies the approved plane safely, monitors altitude, and lands it securely.
🎯 Agent Boundary Summary¶
| Function | Owner |
|---|---|
| Validate feature readiness | ✅ Release Manager |
| Decide whether release goes to prod | ✅ Release Manager |
| Apply manifests to K8s cluster | ✅ Deployment Orchestrator |
| Monitor health probes | ✅ Deployment Orchestrator |
| Trigger rollback | ✅ Deployment Orchestrator |
| Send post-release summary | ✅ Deployment Orchestrator |
✅ Summary¶
- Release Manager Agent governs release policy, planning, and approval
- Deployment Orchestrator Agent executes the rollout, health monitoring, and recovery
- Both are event-driven, memory-aware, and Studio-integrated, but act at different layers of abstraction
Together, they form a secure and autonomous release-delivery pair, ensuring that nothing ships without review — and nothing breaks without recovery.
📈 Diagram: Execution Flow¶
This Mermaid diagram visualizes the complete lifecycle flow of the Deployment Orchestrator Agent — from event trigger to deployment, validation, potential rollback, and final signal emission. It demonstrates agent skills, decision points, retries, and downstream triggers.
⚙️ Diagram: End-to-End Deployment Execution¶
flowchart TD
A[🚀 Trigger Received<br>InfraProvisioned or ReleaseApproved] --> B[📥 Load DeploymentPlan.yaml]
B --> C[🔐 Inject Secrets & Configs]
C --> D[📦 Download Artifact (Helm/Image)]
D --> E[🧠 Determine Rollout Strategy (e.g. Blue/Green)]
E --> F[⚙️ Apply Manifests to Target Environment]
F --> G[🔍 Wait for Health Probes & Telemetry]
G --> H{✅ Probes Passed?}
H -- Yes --> I[📡 Emit DeploymentCompleted]
I --> J[🧠 Write DeploymentSummary.json]
J --> K[📊 Trigger Observability Agent]
H -- No --> L[🔁 Retry (if limit not reached)]
L --> F
L --> M{🔁 Retry Limit Exceeded?}
M -- Yes --> N{🛡 Rollback Allowed?}
N -- Yes --> O[🔄 Trigger Rollback]
O --> P[📡 Emit RollbackTriggered → Studio + IncidentResponder]
P --> J
N -- No --> Q[🛑 Escalate to Human<br>Emit DeploymentFailed]
Q --> J
🔁 Execution Phases Visualized¶
| Phase | Function |
|---|---|
| A–E | Initialization: load plan, secure configs, prepare artifacts |
| F | Execution: apply deployment instructions |
| G–H | Validation: probes, OTEL, crash detection |
| I–K | Success: emit signal, store trace, notify observability |
| L–P | Retry/rollback flow on failure |
| Q | Manual intervention path for escalation-required cases |
🧠 Alignment with Agent Skills¶
Each node corresponds to one or more Semantic Kernel skills, including:
ParseDeploymentPlanInjectSecretsApplyManifestsToK8sCheckHealthProbesEmitDeploymentCompletedTriggerRollbackWriteDeploymentSummary
✅ Summary¶
This Mermaid diagram captures the entire functional and operational graph of the Deployment Orchestrator Agent:
- Event-driven
- Condition-aware
- Resilient via retry + rollback
- Fully observable and traceable
It integrates with multiple upstream and downstream agents while staying autonomous, modular, and tenant-safe.
✅ Summary & Future Extensions¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is the final executor in ConnectSoft’s automated delivery chain. It:
- Executes validated rollout instructions
- Ensures deployment succeeds or recovers safely
- Collaborates with security, observability, rollback, and incident agents
- Operates in a multi-tenant, traceable, resilient environment
- Outputs structured artifacts, events, and telemetry with full lifecycle context
🔍 Core Responsibilities Recap¶
| Capability | Description |
|---|---|
| 📦 Deployment execution | Applies manifests, images, Helm charts |
| 🔐 Secure, tenant-scoped operation | Injects secrets, config overlays, and runs in isolated namespaces |
| 📊 Health validation | Observes probes, OTEL, logs, spans |
| 🔄 Rollback & retries | Executes fallback strategies or escalates safely |
| 📡 Event emission | Emits DeploymentStarted, Completed, Failed, RollbackTriggered |
| 🧠 Memory-driven reasoning | Uses past deployments, rollback maps, and tenant overlays |
| 🧭 Orchestration alignment | Triggered by FSM states and event-driven task routing |
| 📘 Studio visibility | Traceable via traceId, agentId, skillId, deploymentId |
🚀 Future Extensions¶
1. 🧪 Pre-Deployment Canary Probing¶
- Integrate with synthetic testers to ping sandbox copies
- Trigger smoke test agents pre-cutover (optional via rollout plan)
2. 🌍 Multi-Region Rollout Support¶
- Coordinate across cloud regions with staggered schedule
- Geo-aware manifest overlays and observability sharding
3. 🔁 Blue/Green Auto Cutover & Traffic Weighting¶
- Add progressive traffic shifting (via Istio, Linkerd, Azure Front Door)
- Integrate with SLA scoring to decide when to finalize green cut
4. 💸 Cost-Aware Deployment Decisions¶
- Incorporate cost telemetry and resource forecasts into plan execution
- Block large-scale rollouts if cluster cost spikes beyond budget
5. 🔬 AI-Driven Deployment Risk Scoring¶
-
Use machine learning to assign deployment risk rating based on:
-
Historical failures
- Infra instability
- Code diff size
- Telemetry patterns
6. 🔐 Zero-Trust Posture Scanning¶
- Integrate with policy enforcement agents for container and manifest posture validation (e.g., SBOMs, CVEs, OPA)
7. ⏱ Scheduled & Conditional Auto-Promotions¶
- Deploy at fixed maintenance windows or upon downstream event success (e.g., smoke tests + Observability SLA checks)
🧠 Final Statement¶
The Deployment Orchestrator Agent is not a deployment script — it is an intelligent, traceable, security-first operator that ensures every ConnectSoft deployment is safe, observable, memory-driven, and autonomous.
It closes the factory loop with trust.